Choosing the right size rug can play a crucial role in determining the atmosphere and functionality of a room. When you carefully select the size of a rug, it defines the proportions of the space and creates a visual foundation for the entire interior design. A rug that’s too small can make a room appear smaller and disconnected, while a correctly sized rug unifies furniture into a cohesive whole. In this guide, we’ll explore how to choose the perfect size rug for each room in your home.
Why is Rug Size an Important Element in Interior Design?
The size of a rug isn’t just a practical choice; it’s one of the most important design decisions. A correctly sized rug defines different areas within a room, creates rhythm in the space, and significantly affects the room’s proportions. A rug that’s too small makes the room appear smaller and fragmented, while an appropriately sized rug brings furniture together into a harmonious ensemble.
The size of a rug also affects the room’s acoustics and atmosphere. A larger rug better dampens sound and brings warmth to the space. As a basic rule, it’s better to choose a rug that’s slightly too large rather than too small, as small rugs can make a space look unbalanced.
It’s important to remember that different rooms require different sizing approaches – in the living room, the rug size relative to the sofa group is essential, while in the bedroom, the rug’s position under the bed is the most important sizing criterion.
How to Choose the Right Size Rug for the Living Room?
When selecting a living room rug, the most important consideration is the size and arrangement of your sofa group. As a general rule, the rug should be large enough for all furniture in the seating area to either fit completely or at least have the front legs placed on the rug.
There are three main options for positioning a living room rug:
- All furniture on the rug – this creates a clearly defined, unified seating area. In this case, the rug edges should extend 30-50 cm beyond the furniture.
- Front legs of furniture on the rug – this is the most popular option, which ties the furniture together while conserving rug size. Ensure that at least the front legs of the sofa and armchairs are on the rug.
- All furniture off the rug – suitable for small spaces or accent rugs. However, the rug should still be large enough so it doesn’t look like an isolated island.
In a small living room, a 160×230 cm rug is usually sufficient, while for larger spaces, a rug of at least 200×300 cm is recommended. This is the most popular size for living room rugs. The shape of the room should also be considered – a rectangular room often calls for a rectangular rug.
What Size Rug is Right for the Bedroom?
The size of a bedroom rug is primarily determined by the size of the bed. Ideally, the rug should be large enough to extend beyond the edges of the bed, leaving about 50-70 cm of space on the sides.
A bedroom rug can be positioned in three different ways:
1. Bed entirely on the rug – this is a luxurious solution that requires a large rug. For a double bed, you’ll need a rug at least 240×300 cm in size.
2. Bed partially on the rug – the upper part of the bed is off the rug, and the rug begins about 2/3 of the way down the bed. This is a practical solution where the rug feels pleasant under your feet when getting up in the morning.
3. Rugs placed beside the bed or at the foot of the bed – in a small space, small rugs can be used on both sides of the bed or a single rug at the foot of the bed.
If nightstands are beside the bed, ideally they should also fit on the rug. A practical solution is a 200×300 cm rug, depending somewhat on the size of the bed.
How to Size a Rug for the Dining Area?
When determining the size of a dining room rug, the most important consideration is that the rug should be large enough for chairs to remain on the rug even when pulled away from the table.
As a rule of thumb, the rug should extend at least 60 cm beyond the edges of the dining table in every direction. This ensures that chairs stay on the rug while dining and prevents the rug edge from becoming a tripping hazard.
Rugs suitable for different table shapes:
- For a round table, a round rug works well, with a diameter at least 120 cm larger than the table’s diameter
- For a rectangular table, a rectangular rug with dimensions 120 cm larger than the table in both directions, if there are chairs at the ends of the table
- For a square table, you can choose either a square or round rug, as long as it extends sufficiently beyond the table edges
If the dining area is part of an open living room space, the shape and size of the rug help define the dining area as its own entity.
When is a Custom-Made Rug the Best Option?
A custom-made rug is an ideal solution when standard sizes don’t fully meet the needs of your space. In rooms with unusual shapes, a standard rectangle isn’t always the best option.
Consider a custom-made rug especially in these situations:
- The room has slanted walls or an unusual layout
- The room has fixed fixtures that limit rug placement
- You want to connect two separate areas with one continuous rug
- The living area is larger than the available standard sizes
- You want a rug with a personalized shape as part of your interior design solution
A custom-made rug also allows you to choose materials and colors that perfectly match your interior design. This way, the rug integrates perfectly with the rest of the room’s appearance and functions exactly as it should.
How to Get a Perfectly Sized Rug for Your Home
Selecting the right rug begins with careful planning. First, measure the space where the rug will be placed. Consider the location and arrangement of furniture. Test different size options by marking the rug boundaries on the floor with painter’s tape, for example.
Determining the rug size is easy when you remember these basic principles:
- In the living room, at least the front legs of furniture should be on the rug
- In the bedroom, the rug should extend 50-70 cm beyond the edges of the bed
- In the dining area, the rug should extend at least 60 cm beyond the edges of the table
- In hallways, the rug should be 10-15 cm narrower than the width of the hallway
At VM Carpet, you can choose from a wide range of standard-sized rugs or order a completely customized rug made to your specifications. Our rugs, equipped with high-quality EVAPOLYTEX backing, stay firmly in place and are excellent for spaces with underfloor heating.
The right size rug brings balance, rhythm, and coziness to a space. It’s the foundation of interior design that ties other elements together into a functional whole.